The study of how nations connect in the world, focusing on politics, economics and governance. This interdisciplinary field also includes knowledge of international law and security.
Diplomacy is the main tool for managing international relations, involving communication and negotiation between representatives of different states. Other tools, such as imposing sanctions or force, can be used as a last resort, but are not considered part of diplomacy.
A stance that advocates for all countries to be sovereign and autonomous, with their own political systems, but which nevertheless recognises the legitimacy of existing state boundaries. This position opposes colonialism and imperialism, and has been a key element of liberal democracy.
An international system in which power is shared between several blocs rather than a single hegemon, with alliances preventing one side from dominating the others. This concept was a central idea in Europe prior to the First World War and is a key principle in Kenneth Waltz’s neorealism theory of international relations.
Having a well-rounded, internationally informed outlook will make you an effective global leader and changemaker. After completing your Bachelor of Arts in international relations, you can choose to apply for graduate studies such as a Master of International Relations, which will further develop your skillset and give you an edge on the job market.
The 15-member regional body dominated by Nigeria, which seeks to encourage economic cooperation. It has also deployed peacekeeping forces to several countries beset by civil war.